Norges Bank

Norges Bank is Norway’s central bank and the manager of the country’s sovereign wealth fund, the Government Pension Fund Global—one of the largest investment funds in the world. While the central bank handles monetary policy and financial system oversight, its investment division manages over $1 trillion in assets, primarily invested in global equities, fixed income, and real estate. Norges Bank is known for its transparent, long-term approach and strong governance standards. It has been a vocal proponent of ESG integration and shareholder engagement, frequently influencing corporate practices around climate risk, governance, and human rights through its voting and stewardship activities.